1. "日出江花红胜火，春来江水绿如蓝。"——这是描写江南自然风光的优美诗句。
2. "泛舟人闲踏青，不系舟，不登岸，酒斟时，不问客愁何事，人亦无言，是名为“豫章夜泊”"——这是描写豫章夜泊的诗句，表现了江南人对自然美景的热爱和生活态度。
3. "少年听雨歌楼上，红烛昏罗帐。壮年听雨客舟中，江阔云低，断雁叫西风。"——这是描写不同人生阶段听雨的不同心境和情感的诗句。
4. "旧时王谢堂前燕，飞入寻常百姓家。"——这是描写百姓家中野鸟归巢的景象，表现了平凡人们对生活的热爱和珍视。
5. "悠然见南山，气蒸云梦泽。"——这是描写南山景色的诗句，表现了中国传统文化中“山水之间人文荟萃”的思想。
1. 岁在唐末，家贫，无以为业，遂趋南走于江东。
Translation: At the end of the Tang Dynasty, I was poor and had no means of livelihood, so I went south to Jiangdong.
2. 过了黄州，天色昏黑，不见东西，唯闻牛羊声。
Translation: After passing through Huangzhou, it became dark and I couldn't see anything, but I could hear the sounds of cows and sheep.
3. 意欲投水而死，复恐牵连乡里，乃立而向前，行数十步，中流忽见一石峰，形状奇特，走近细看，旁有小潭，潭水尤清，净洌无比，映照着峰形，显出千姿百态。
4. 潭左右，石峰环合，争奇斗妍，各自形态。
Translation: The stone peaks surrounded the pool, competing with each other in their beauty and uniqueness, each with its own shape.
5. 雄奇、清幽、灵秀、飘逸，尽在其中。
6. 饮之沁人心脾，啜之激精神，不觉清泪盈眶。
Translation: Drinking from it refreshed my heart and soul, and taking a sip invigorated my spirit. I couldn't help but shed tears of joy.
7. 独坐幽篁里，弹琴复长啸。深林人不知，明月来相照。
Translation: I sat alone in the dense bamboo forest, playing my qin and singing a long tune. No one knew I was there in the deep woods, but the bright moon came and shone on...